>>2806> 1) If I think about the Soviet Union in comparison to the US, was it really about managing populations, coordinating production and suppressing dissent?Yes it was.
Many of the Soviet Union's problems stemmed from its calcified bureaucracy. Brezhnev's explicit mandate was "no change, no firing of apparatchiks," and he delivered on that promise, halting turnover at the top which stopped promotion at the medium layer... As a result, young people faced a stark choice: either enter government service and wait 20 years for a bit of power, or buy jeans, become Stilyagi, form a rock band, and gain immediate respect from their peers. For most, it wasn’t a difficult decision.
When people here or on Xitter trash boomers for hoarding wealth and clinging to power no matter the cost - they complaining about a mismanaged population.
> 9) ... However at the same time capitalism is the only game that works in bringing up living standards.The problem here is a lack of legibility. If we can easily buy and sell anything, that's capitalism. But when restrictions, regulations, or traditions come into play, even the description of the system becomes a tangled mess, let alone real analysis.
If you want to see how 70% of US-style capitalism can coexist with thriving nature, visit Japan. It's hard to describe, but technology, nature, and society exist in a kind of weird symbiosis there.